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Racing Components

The more you know, the more fun you’ll have! Learn how K-Motorboat racing works.

High speeds! Discover more about unpredictable K-Motorboat racing.

K-motorboat racing often yields unpredictable outcomes due to various influencing factors. Compared to other sports, it involves many variables to deduce, making it essential to understand helpful information about the races.

Race Facilities and Equipment

Image of race facilities and equipment.

A Quick Look at the Race Course

  • A photo of the centre pole

    01 Centre Pole

    The centre pole serves as the reference for confirming the start and finish points

  • A photo of a marking pole

    02 Marking Poles

    Poles indicating specific positions on the water surface, divided into 5m, 45m, 80m, and 100m markers

  • A photo of marking boards

    03 Marking Boards

    Boards that show the position of the starting line, divided into 5m, 45m, 85m, 100m, and 150m markers

  • A photo of turn markers

    04 Turn Markers

    Indicators marking the designated turning points (110cm in diameter, 95cm in height)

  • A photo of overhead wires

    05 Overhead Wire

    A wire connecting the 5m and 45m marking poles (plates) and the 80m marking pole to the 85m marking board. This serves as a critical reference for racers to identify the starting position. The connection between the 80m pole and the 85m board accounts for instantaneous speed and distance discrepancies between inner and outer racers.

  • A photo the Official clock

    06 Official clock

    A clock used to signal the start for races using the flying start method (It includes a 2-minute light, a 1-minute hand, and a 12-second hand)

  • A photo of the checker light

    07 Checker Light

    A signal device that flashes alternately around 15 seconds before the start and when crossing the finish line

  • A photo of the three-colour signal light

    08 Three-Colour Signal Light

    • Final Lap Indicator (Green): Lights up when one lap remains
    • Disqualification/Withdrawal Indicator (Red): Lights up when disqualifications occur
    • Race Suspension Indicator (Yellow): Lights up when the race is suspended
  • A photo of the stop light

    09 Stop Light

    Lights up when the race is suspended

  • A photo of lighting during race suspension

    10 Lighting During Race Suspension

    A red warning light that lights up to indicate a signal for disqualification or withdrawal during the race

  • A photo of a normal start indicator

    11 normal start light(online/flying start)

    Displays “O” (blue) for a normal start and “X” for a normal start and "X" (red) for a start accident

  • A photo of the hazard signal light

    12 Hazard Signal Light

    A signal device that flashes (red/yellow) during race accidents (capsizing or falling into the water)

  • A photo of the sailing direction indicator

    13 Sailing Direction Indicator

    A signal device guiding the racing motorboats on direction when the hazard signal light is on

  • A photo of the starting indicator

    14 Starting Indicator

    Installed in the dock departure pit to signal the racers with information about engine start, departure, or stopping

  • A photo of the normal start inidicator (online start)

    15 Normal Start Indicator (Online Start)

    Displays "●" (green) for a normal start and "●" (red) for an abnormal start

Boat Racer

Registration is only available to Racers who pass the qualification exam conducted by the Korea Sports Promotion Foundation.

Racer Registration

A Boat Rider can register as such only after passing the Boat Rider candidacy selection exam, completing an 18-month boating training programme, and passing the prescribed test in accordance with the Track Cycling and Boat Racing Act.
Eligibility for Candidacy Selection Exam: Male and female aged between 19 and 30 years old, under 175cm and 68kg. Both eyes must have unaided vision of 0.8 or higher, with no colour blindness.

Qualification Exam Applicants

  • Those who have completed the Rider training programme at the boat racing training centre
  • Racers already registered as boat racing Racers who are applying for re-registration within one month before their 2-year registration validity period expires

Examination Subjects

Written examination, practical examination, interview and medical check-up

Registration Period

2 years

Racer Prize Money

Racers participating in races are awarded prize money based on the type of race and their placing rankings. Prize categories include general races, title races, and special races. Additionally, appearance allowances and preparatory allowances for races are provided.

Boat Racing Racer Uniforms

  • A reference photo of the racing uniform (top)

    Racing Uniform (Top)

    The outer fabric is polyester, and the lining is para-aramid to protect the Racer’s upper body. The jumper-shaped uniform is produced in six basic background colours, with each Racer's "number" affixed to the back for spectator identification.
    Colours: White (No. 1), Black (No. 2), Red (No. 3), Blue (No. 4), Yellow (No. 5), Green (No. 6).

  • A reference photo of the racing uniform (bottom)

    Racing Uniform (bottom)

    Worn under the waterproof cover, the bottoms are made with double-layered para-aramid fabric throughout, with key areas (such as the waist) featuring triple layers to protect the Racer's lower body from impacts and propeller-related injuries.

  • A reference photo of the waterproof suit

    Waterproof Suit

    Designed to resist splashes and manufactured with functional nylon or equivalent materials with high waterproofing, water-repellence, and breathability.

  • A reference photo of gloves

    Gloves

    The outer layer is leather, allowing flexibility for operating motorboats and preventing slipping during steering. The inner lining is reinforced with para-aramid fibres to ensure the Racer's hand safety.

  • A reference photo of wristbands, arm protection bands, and socks

    Wristbands, Arm Protection Bands, and Socks

    These are made from para-aramid material to protect the Racer's wrists, arms, and feet. They are stretchable to ensure a snug fit and maintain their original shape even after wear.

  • A reference photo of racing shoes

    Racing Shoes

    Designed to protect the Racer’s feet and ankles in the event of collisions or accidents, the soles feature anti-slip rubber, with one layer of titanium plating, three layers of para-aramid, and a polyurethane insole for enhanced safety. The upper section includes two layers of titanium plates, para-aramid, and waterproof neoprene material.

  • A reference photo of a life jacket

    Life Jacket

    Made from vacuum-moulded epoxy resin and polyethylene fibres, the life jacket protects the Racer's body from external impacts and prevents drowning by allowing the wearer to remain nearly upright in water if submerged.

  • A reference photo of an arm protector

    Arm Protector

    This gear protects the Racer’s left hand and arm from the back of the hand to the elbow. Manufactured with natural leather, para-aramid fibres, high-density N.B.R., and laminated glass fibres, the arm protector ensures safety during races.

  • A reference photo of a helmet

    Helmet

    The helmet complies with Korea Industrial Standards (KS) for type-3 full-face safety helmets. It is designed to reduce external shocks to the head. The interior is free from sharp or hard objects that may cause injury and is constructed to remain buoyant in any water submersion event, ensuring Racer safety.

Boat Racing Judges

Motorboat racing judges apply the rules of K-Motorboat racing competitions with composure, impartiality, and strict adherence to their principles. They oversee and manage the entire race process, from the start to its progression and determination of final rankings.
Decisions regarding Racers who commit acts that may violate racing regulations are based on thorough investigation and judgement. The causes of such acts, how they occurred, their progression, and the impact on the race and other Racers are comprehensively analysed to make a final decision.

Boat racing judges overseeing races 1
Boat racing judges overseeing races 2
Boat racing judges overseeing races 3

judging Mission

  • 1 Swift and Accurate Judgements
    judges promptly and accurately determine violations by thoroughly examining their cause, progression, and results
  • 2 Enhancing Professionalism of Judges
    Judges strengthen their expertise through weekly and monthly training, emergency drills, seminars, and training conducted by invited experts
  • 3 Customer-Centric Operation
    The system incorporates daily honorary judges, briefing sessions for judge rulings, and the production of judging guides to provide accurate and transparent explanations regarding race operations and rulings

Structure of Judges (Task Allocation)

Head judge - Chief judge - Assistant judge - Course judge - Signalman - Finish Line Official - Record keeper - Bulletin board official / Corner judge - First corner judge - Second corner judge
Head judge - Chief judge - Assistant judge - Course judge - Signalman - Finish Line Official - Record keeper - Bulletin board official / Corner judge - First corner judge - Second corner judge

Roles of Judges

Judge Roles Table: Table including roles by judge category
Head Judge Oversees central judgeing and operations, monitors and judges rule violations during introduction runs and races, as well as flying starts and ranking determinations
Chief Judge Records race situations, reviews and judges rule violations, and acts on behalf of the Head Judge when necessary
Course Judge Oversees race progression, monitors the Official clock and external signal equipment, and confirms final rankings
Signalman Measures the introduction run time and lap time per round and announces the remaining laps
Finish Line Official Determines start violations and arrival rankings
Record Keeper Inputs and manages race results and judgement information into the race operation system
Bulletin Board Official Operates the internal information display system and race progress monitoring system
Corner Judge Monitors rule violations near the turn markers

Judge Registration System

  • Registration is only available to judges who pass the qualification exam conducted by the Korea Sports Promotion Foundation. To become a boat racing judge, individuals must complete a judge training course and pass the boat racing judge registration exam conducted by the Korea Sports Promotion Foundation. 
  • The course takes 3-6 months and covers motorboat-related laws, practical control and maintenance skills, and judge-related knowledge and practical work. Eligibility requirements are specified one month prior to the recruitment announcement.

Qualification Exam Applicants

  • Individuals who have completed or are attending the judge training course at the boat racing training centre
  • Registered boat racing judges applying for re-registration within one month of their 2-year registration validity period expiring

Examination Subjects

  • Written examination, practical examination, interview and medical check-up

Registration Period

  • 2 years

The Highlight of K-Motorboat Racing: The Motorboat

A photo of motorboats in action during races

Boat racing, where white sprays rise on the blue water surface, uses single-seater motorboats with external motors attached. The maintenance of the boats and motors is carried out by professional mechanics, and Racers are assigned boats and motors through a draw before the race.

Design and Manufacturing of Boats

The boats are 100% developed with domestic technology, adhering to the low-centre-of-gravity principle to enhance stability. The motors also incorporate some standard components but were developed as domestic models, featuring a magnet system essential for boat racing and significantly improved propulsion and speed with custom-designed propellers. These advancements contribute greatly to the independent expertise in the small vessel sector and the development of related equipment industries.

Designing and manufacturing motorboats 1
Designing and manufacturing motorboats 2
Designing and manufacturing motorboats 3

Motorboats Used in Boat Racing

The motorboats are domestically manufactured by companies selected through the contract procedures of the Korea Sports Promotion Foundation. Primarily constructed with birch plywood and melanti plywood, the boats achieve high strength and lightweight characteristics. To provide a thrilling and engaging race experience, the boat's performance is optimised.
The control and stability of these boats are on par with Japanese motorboats, which boast over 50 years of history. Furthermore, in terms of structural strength and buoyancy restoration, the boats exhibit exceptional development.

Structure of a Motorboat

Key equipment includes a steering wheel to control direction, a throttle lever for speed adjustment, cowling for Racer protection, and a soft bow.

Structural Description of the Motorboat An image that describes soft bow, throttle lever, mast, cowling, and motor

Structure of the Motor

The motor is powered by a 403cc, two-stroke, two-cylinder engine. It consists of a power unit that generates propulsion and a lower unit that converts and transmits the propulsion to rotational motion.

Structural Description of the Motorboat Handle, power unit (main engine, carburettor, fuel tank, etc.), and lower unit (stern bracket, gear case, propeller, etc.).

Specifications of the Motorboat

A Specifications Table of the Motorboat: Table including boat specifications such as overall length, width, boat weight, etc.
Overall Length 2,770mm (excluding the soft bow)
Width 1,320mm
Boat Weight 75.5kg
Main Engine 32 horsepower outboard drive
Seating Capacity 1 person
Fuel Tank Capacity 2,300ml
Motor Weight 43kg
Speed Approximately 40knots (75km/h)
721, Gwangmyeong-ro, Gwangmyeong-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
© K-CYCLE K-BOAT. ALL RIGHT RESERVED.